1.Background
Tianjin City locates
in the center part of Around_Bohai Gulf,
to the east of Bohai Sea. The special
geographical position settles the main
and important road hub of the north part
in our country, which undertakes the important
traffic responsibilities of passing through
the boundary. As an economic center of
north China and the modern port city,
there is a large demand of modern road
communication between the nearby provinces
& cities and Tianjin.
According to the development strategy
purpose of economy society during the
Tenth Five-year Plan and the current situation
of roads in Tianjin, the road construction
plan has been made with a theme of "concentrating
the strength to develop large-scale high-speed
road construction" during the Tenth Five-year
Plan. In recent five years, it is panned
to construct 66 km of Tangshan-Tainjin
Highway(south part of Tianjin), 104 km
of Tianjin-Ji County Highway, 37 km Tianjin-Shanxi
Highway(east part of Tianjin), and newly-construct
57 km Beijing-Shanghai road, Tianjin part,
38 km Tainjin-shanxi highway(west part
of Tianjin) in order to meet the demand
of road communication and the transformation
of Tianjin highway from "bone-type" to
"network-type" in recent ten years.
2.The necessity of the project and marketing forecast
Tangjin (Tangshan-Tianjin)
Expressway is a branch of Dan-Lha (Dandong-Lhasa)
Expressway (now it is named Jing-Shen
Expressway), which is a State-level trunk
line in the national plan of "Five vertically
and Seven horizontally". It is a important
component of State-level main trunk lines.
The expressway starts from Tangshan in
the north and links with Jin-Shen (Tianjin-Shenyang)
Expressway. It passes through Fengnan
County in Hebei province, Ninghe County,
New Coastal Area, Jinnan County, Xiqing
County, Dagang District in Tianjin. It
ends at Jinghai County in Tianjin and
links with Jing-Hu (Beijing-Shanghai)
Expressway. The expressway is not only
an express passage connecting Northeast
areas with East and South China, but also
an expressway passage connecting east
areas in Tianjin and Tianjin Port with
the outside areas. It links with some
main trunk lines, State-level highways
No 102, No103, No104 and No 205. At present,
Jing-Shen Expressway, Jing-Hu Expressway
and Tang-Jin Express Tangshan section
and north section of Tianjin (Hebei boundary-Tanggu,
Tianjin) open to the traffic. It is imperative
to join up the whole Tang-Jin Expressway
and carry out the construction of Tang-Jin
Expressway (south section of Tianjin).
It is estimated that the daily transport
volume of Tang-Jin Expressway will reach
8595 vehicles by the year 2004, 16836
vehicles by the year 2010 and 38592 vehicles
by the year 2024.
3.Construction scale and standard
Tang-Jin
Expressway (south section of Tianjin)
starts from west of Tanggu, Tianjin and
links with the north section of Tianjin
in Tang-Jin Expressway. It passes southward
through Jinnan District, Xiqing District,
Dagang District. It ends Wangguancun,
Jinghai County and links the State-level
main trunk line. Jing-Hu Expressway is
66 km long with the four-lane standard.
The planned vehicle speed is 120 km/hour
with the roadbed width of 28 meters. Along
the expressway, there will be 5 overpasses,
7 separating overpasses, 3 super bridges,
21 large- and middle-size bridges and
1 service station. The investment will
be 3 billion yuan.
4.Financial and Economical Analysis
Charging standard on
the Tianjin Expressway:
A- mold
vehicle: 0.71 yuan/vehicle/km
B- mold
vehicle: 0.95 yuan/vehicle/km
C- mold
vehicle: 1.43 yuan/vehicle/km
D- mold
vehicle: 1.91 yuan/vehicle/km
According to the financial
and economic analysis, in the year 2023
the net present value will reach 536,69
million yuan and accumulated net present
value will be 2176.89 million yuan. The
period of recovery is 15.2 years. The
project is feasible in the economy and
will be profitable.
5.Progress of the project
The project will go into operation
in March 2001, complete and open to the
traffic by the end of the year 2003.
6.Pattern of investment
The project will be
cooperatively constructed including 80%
of the funds coming from inviting the
investment and 20% funds coming from property
owner, which will be raised by making
use of subsidiary from Transportation
Ministry, bank loan, self-owned funds.
The cooperation period will last 30 years
including 3 years of construction. |
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